I18N - Charset: Difference between revisions

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The D3 code that handles the GUI bitmap font can only load a specific range of bytes as characters. To get the most out of the available entries, an special charset (based on ISO 8859-1 with modifications) is used.
== Introduction ==


'''Color code:'''
The D3 code that handles the GUI bitmap font can only load a specific range of bytes as characters. To get the most out of the available entries, special charsets are used. The fonts (Carleton for the menu f.i.) are build/patched so that the right characters appear in the right place.
 
=== Encodings ===
 
Note that the language files (f.i. '''strings/german.lang''') as well as the readables and the FM dictionariaries are expected to be in the following encodings:
 
* '''Czech:''' ISO-8859-2
* '''Russian:''' WIN-1251
* '''All other languages:''' ISO-8859-1
 
The characters are remapped upon loading the dictionary/readable.
 
== European Languages ==
 
This mapping is used for European languages, f.i. '''Czech''', '''French''', '''German''', '''Spanish''', '''Portuguese''', '''Polish'''. Note that the double accented characters in Hungarian '''Ő, ő, Ű and ű''' look a bit different from '''Ö, ö, Ü and ü'''!


{|class="wikitable" border=1 style="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%" cellspacing=0 cellpadding=6
In the table below, the original characters are given in '''()''' below the TDM character.


|-
'''Color code:'''
!style="background: #f0d0d0" title="Character not displayed by D3"|Unusable
!style="background: #00d0f0" title="Changed from the ISO-8859-1 default"|Changed


|}
{{box|#f0d0d0|Character not displayed by D3|Unusable}}{{box|#d0d0f0|Changed from the ISO-8859-1 default|Changed}}


{|class="wikitable" border=1 style="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%" cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width=100%
{|class="wikitable" border=1 style="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%" cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width=100%
Line 34: Line 46:
|-
|-
!0…
!0…
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|00<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|00<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|01<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|01<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|02<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|02<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|03<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|03<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|04<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|04<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|05<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|05<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|06<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|06<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|07<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|07<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|08<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|08<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|09<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|09<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|0A<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|0A<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|0B<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|0B<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|0C<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|0C<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|0D<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|0D<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|0E<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|0E<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|0F<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|0F<br>'''–'''


|-
|-
!1…
!1…
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|10<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|10<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|11<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|11<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|12<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|12<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|13<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|13<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|14<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|14<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|15<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|15<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|16<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|16<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|17<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|17<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|18<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|18<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|19<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|19<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|1A<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|1A<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|1B<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|1B<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|1C<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|1C<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|1D<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|1D<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|1E<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|1E<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|1F<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|1F<br>'''–'''


|-
|-
!2…
!2…
|align='center'|20<br>&nbsp;
|align='center'|20<br>'''&nbsp;'''
|align='center'|21<br>'''!'''
|align='center'|21<br>'''!'''
|align='center'|22<br>'''"'''
|align='center'|22<br>'''"'''
Line 182: Line 194:
|align='center'|7D<br>'''}'''
|align='center'|7D<br>'''}'''
|align='center'|7E<br>'''~'''
|align='center'|7E<br>'''~'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|7F<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|7F<br>'''–'''


|-
|-
!8…
!8…
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|80<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|80<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|81<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|81<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|82<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|82<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|83<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|83<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|84<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|84<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|85<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|85<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|86<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|86<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|87<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|87<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|88<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|88<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|89<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|89<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|8A<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|8A<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|8B<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|8B<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|8C<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|8C<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|8D<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|8D<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|8E<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|8E<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|8F<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|8F<br>'''–'''


|-
|-
!9…
!9…
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|90<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|90<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|91<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|91<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|92<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|92<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|93<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|93<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|94<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|94<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|95<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|95<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|96<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|96<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|97<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|97<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|98<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|98<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|99<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|99<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|9A<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|9A<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|9B<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|9B<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|9C<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|9C<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|9D<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|9D<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|9E<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|9E<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|9F<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|9F<br>'''–'''


|-
|-
!A…
!A…
|align='center'|A0<br>''' '''
|align='center'|A0<br>'''[https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/Non-breaking_space NBSP]'''
|align='center'|A1<br>'''¡'''
|align='center'|A1<br>'''¡'''
|align='center'|A2<br>'''¢'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|A2<br>'''Ű'''<br>(¢)'''
|align='center'|A3<br>'''£'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|A3<br>'''ě'''<br>(£)'''
|align='center'|A4<br>'''¤'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|A4<br>'''ű'''<br>(¤)'''
|align='center'|A5<br>'''¥'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|A5<br>'''Ě'''<br>(¥)'''
|align='center'|A6<br>'''¦'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|A6<br>'''Š'''<br>(¦)'''
|align='center'|A7<br>'''§'''
|align='center'|A7<br>'''§'''
|align='center'|A8<br>'''¨'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|A8<br>'''š'''<br>(¨)'''
|align='center'|A9<br>'''©'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|A9<br>'''Ů'''<br>(©)'''
|align='center'|AA<br>'''ª'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|AA<br>'''Ą'''<br>(ª)'''
|align='center'|AB<br>'''«'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|AB<br>'''Ę'''<br>(«)'''
|align='center'|AC<br>'''¬'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|AC<br>'''Č'''<br>(¬)'''
|align='center'|AD<br>'''­'''
|align='center'|AD<br>'''[https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/Soft_hyphen SHY]'''
|align='center'|AE<br>'''®'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|AE<br>'''č'''<br>(®)'''
|align='center'|AF<br>'''¯'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|AF<br>'''ů'''<br>(¯)'''


|-
|-
!B…
!B…
|align='center'|B0<br>'''°'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|B0<br>'''Ő'''<br>(°)'''
|align='center'|B1<br>'''±'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|B1<br>'''Ł'''<br>(±)'''
|align='center'|B2<br>'''²'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|B2<br>'''Ť'''<br>(²)'''
|align='center'|B3<br>'''³'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|B3<br>'''Ď'''<br>(³)'''
|align='center'|B4<br>'''´'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|B4<br>'''Ž'''<br>(´)'''
|align='center'|B5<br>'''µ'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|B5<br>'''ł'''<br>(µ)'''
|align='center'|B6<br>'''¶'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|B6<br>'''ť'''<br>()'''
|align='center'|B7<br>'''·'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|B7<br>'''ď'''<br>(·)'''
|align='center'|B8<br>'''¸'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|B8<br>'''ž'''<br>(¸)'''
|align='center'|B9<br>'''¹'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|B9<br>'''ő'''<br>(¹)'''
|align='center'|BA<br>'''º'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|BA<br>'''ą'''<br>(º)'''
|align='center'|BB<br>'''»'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|BB<br>'''ę'''<br>(»)'''
|align='center'|BC<br>'''¼'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|BC<br>'''Œ'''<br>(¼)'''
|align='center'|BD<br>'''½'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|BD<br>'''œ'''<br>(½)'''
|align='center'|BE<br>'''¾'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|BE<br>'''Ÿ'''<br>(¾)'''
|align='center'|BF<br>'''¿'''
|align='center'|BF<br>'''¿'''


Line 288: Line 300:
|align='center'|D5<br>'''Õ'''
|align='center'|D5<br>'''Õ'''
|align='center'|D6<br>'''Ö'''
|align='center'|D6<br>'''Ö'''
|align='center'|D7<br>'''×'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|D7<br>'''Ř'''<br>(×)'''
|align='center'|D8<br>'''Ø'''
|align='center'|D8<br>'''Ø'''
|align='center'|D9<br>'''Ù'''
|align='center'|D9<br>'''Ù'''
Line 326: Line 338:
|align='center'|F5<br>'''õ'''
|align='center'|F5<br>'''õ'''
|align='center'|F6<br>'''ö'''
|align='center'|F6<br>'''ö'''
|align='center'|F7<br>'''÷'''
|align='center' style='background: #d0d0f0'|F7<br>'''ř'''<br>(÷)'''
|align='center'|F8<br>'''ø'''
|align='center'|F8<br>'''ø'''
|align='center'|F9<br>'''ù'''
|align='center'|F9<br>'''ù'''
Line 334: Line 346:
|align='center'|FD<br>'''ý'''
|align='center'|FD<br>'''ý'''
|align='center'|FE<br>'''þ'''
|align='center'|FE<br>'''þ'''
|align='center' style="background: #f0d0d0"|FF<br>'''–'''
|align='center' style='background: #f0d0d0'|FF<br>'''–'''


|}
|}
=== Russian ===
The character '''0xFF''' (я) is mapped to '''0xB6''' upon loading. Therefore any Russian font must contain я at the place 0xB6.


{{i18n}}
{{i18n}}

Revision as of 11:52, 4 November 2011

Introduction

The D3 code that handles the GUI bitmap font can only load a specific range of bytes as characters. To get the most out of the available entries, special charsets are used. The fonts (Carleton for the menu f.i.) are build/patched so that the right characters appear in the right place.

Encodings

Note that the language files (f.i. strings/german.lang) as well as the readables and the FM dictionariaries are expected to be in the following encodings:

  • Czech: ISO-8859-2
  • Russian: WIN-1251
  • All other languages: ISO-8859-1

The characters are remapped upon loading the dictionary/readable.

European Languages

This mapping is used for European languages, f.i. Czech, French, German, Spanish, Portuguese, Polish. Note that the double accented characters in Hungarian Ő, ő, Ű and ű look a bit different from Ö, ö, Ü and ü!

In the table below, the original characters are given in () below the TDM character.

Color code:

UnusableChanged

…0 …1 …2 …3 …4 …5 …6 …7 …8 …9 …A …B …C …D …E …F
0… 00
– 		01
– 		02
– 		03
– 		04
– 		05
– 		06
– 		07
– 		08
– 		09
– 		0A
– 		0B
– 		0C
– 		0D
– 		0E
– 		0F
–
1… 10
– 		11
– 		12
– 		13
– 		14
– 		15
– 		16
– 		17
– 		18
– 		19
– 		1A
– 		1B
– 		1C
– 		1D
– 		1E
– 		1F
–
2… 20
  		21
! 		22
" 		23
# 		24
$ 		25
% 		26
& 		27
'' 		28
( 		29
) 		2A
* 		2B
+ 		2C
, 		2D
- 		2E
. 		2F
/
3… 30
0 		31
1 		32
2 		33
3 		34
4 		35
5 		36
6 		37
7 		38
8 		39
9 		3A
: 		3B
; 		3C
< 		3D
= 		3E
> 		3F
?
4… 40
@ 		41
A 		42
B 		43
C 		44
D 		45
E 		46
F 		47
G 		48
H 		49
I 		4A
J 		4B
K 		4C
L 		4D
M 		4E
N 		4F
O
5… 50
P 		51
Q 		52
R 		53
S 		54
T 		55
U 		56
V 		57
W 		58
X 		59
Y 		5A
Z 		5B
[ 		5C
\ 		5D
] 		5E
^ 		5F
_
6… 60
` 		61
a 		62
b 		63
c 		64
d 		65
e 		66
f 		67
g 		68
h 		69
i 		6A
j 		6B
k 		6C
l 		6D
m 		6E
n 		6F
o
7… 70
p 		71
q 		72
r 		73
s 		74
t 		75
u 		76
v 		77
w 		78
x 		79
y 		7A
z 		7B
{ 		7C
| 		7D
} 		7E
~ 		7F
–
8… 80
– 		81
– 		82
– 		83
– 		84
– 		85
– 		86
– 		87
– 		88
– 		89
– 		8A
– 		8B
– 		8C
– 		8D
– 		8E
– 		8F
–
9… 90
– 		91
– 		92
– 		93
– 		94
– 		95
– 		96
– 		97
– 		98
– 		99
– 		9A
– 		9B
– 		9C
– 		9D
– 		9E
– 		9F
–
A… A0
NBSP 		A1
¡ 		A2
Ű
(¢) 		A3
ě
(£) 		A4
ű
(¤) 		A5
Ě
(¥) 		A6
Š
(¦) 		A7
§ 		A8
š
(¨) 		A9
Ů
(©) 		AA
Ą
(ª) 		AB
Ę
(«) 		AC
Č
(¬) 		AD
SHY 		AE
č
(®) 		AF
ů
(¯)
B… B0
Ő
(°) 		B1
Ł
(±) 		B2
Ť
(²) 		B3
Ď
(³) 		B4
Ž
(´) 		B5
ł
(µ) 		B6
ť
(¶) 		B7
ď
(·) 		B8
ž
(¸) 		B9
ő
(¹) 		BA
ą
(º) 		BB
ę
(») 		BC
Œ
(¼) 		BD
œ
(½) 		BE
Ÿ
(¾) 		BF
¿
C… C0
À 		C1
Á 		C2
 		C3
à 		C4
Ä 		C5
Å 		C6
Æ 		C7
Ç 		C8
È 		C9
É 		CA
Ê 		CB
Ë 		CC
Ì 		CD
Í 		CE
Î 		CF
Ï
D… D0
Ð 		D1
Ñ 		D2
Ò 		D3
Ó 		D4
Ô 		D5
Õ 		D6
Ö 		D7
Ř
(×) 		D8
Ø 		D9
Ù 		DA
Ú 		DB
Û 		DC
Ü 		DD
Ý 		DE
Þ 		DF
ß
E… E0
à 		E1
á 		E2
â 		E3
ã 		E4
ä 		E5
å 		E6
æ 		E7
ç 		E8
è 		E9
é 		EA
ê 		EB
ë 		EC
ì 		ED
í 		EE
î 		EF
ï
F… F0
ð 		F1
ñ 		F2
ò 		F3
ó 		F4
ô 		F5
õ 		F6
ö 		F7
ř
(÷) 		F8
ø 		F9
ù 		FA
ú 		FB
û 		FC
ü 		FD
ý 		FE
þ 		FF
–

Russian

The character 0xFF (я) is mapped to 0xB6 upon loading. Therefore any Russian font must contain я at the place 0xB6.


See Also

Translation resources

Overview of translations

Translation discussions

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